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Pyrotechnics

Submarine Signals

This range of submarine launched stores has been designed for use from submerged vessels as a means of signalling:

 
To identify the position or existence of a submerged submarine to surface ships.
To send messages in a passive mode.
To signal or represent torpedo firing during exercises.

The signals are launched from within the submarine through the pressure hull via the Strachan & Henshaw submerged submarine ejectors (SSE) Mk.2, Mk.4 mods OB, 3 and 3v, Mk.5 mods 01 and 2, Mk.6 and Mk.8. The principle of operation is that on ejection, the end plate beneath the hydrostatic mechanism is removed and remains in the launcher. The water pressure acting on a flexible diaphragm in the base of the mechanism holds two cocked strikers in the safe position until the float reaches a depth of approximately 10 metres. At this depth the hydrostatic pressure allows the strikers to move forward on to igniferous caps percussion. Flame from the caps percussion ignites a 10 second nominal pyrotechnic delay train which in turn transfers flame to the main filling to provide the desired effect.

LEADING DATA

CANDLE SMOKE WHITE Mk.N.6 MOD4
NATO Stock No. 1370-99-671-5075
Signal Dense white smoke, lambent orange flame
Duration 5 minutes minimum
Dimensions 102mm diameter x 460mm long
 
FLUORESCEIN BOX Mk.N.4
NATO Stock No. A392-99-964-5927
Signal Green slick on sea surface
Duration 10 - 15 minutes minimum
Application Accessory for candle smoke white
 
MESSAGE CARRIER Mk.N.4
NATO Stock No. A392-99-964-5943
Signal Paper message carrier
Application Accessory for candle smoke white
 
CANDLE SMOKE YELLOW Mk.N.7 MOD4
NATO Stock No. 1370-99-420-3665
Signal Dense yellow smoke
Duration 21/2 minutes minimum
Dimensions 102mm diameter x 460mm long
 
FLOAT SIGNAL SUBMERGED (GRENADE) Mk.N.3 MOD4
NATO Stock No. 1370-99-222-2733
Dimensions 102mm diameter x 460mm long
 
GRENADE SIGNAL No.65. Mk.N.3 RED
NATO Stock No. A392-99-430-5320
Signal Signal star red
Altitude 150ft minimum
Duration 10 seconds
Application For use with float signal submerged (grenade)
 
GRENADE SIGNAL No.65. Mk.N.3 GREEN
NATO Stock No. A392-99-963-4592
Signal Signal star green
Duration 10 seconds
Application For use with float signal submerged (grenade)
 
FLOAT SIGNAL SUBMERGED FLUORESCEIN Mk.4 MOD4
NATO Stock No. 1370-99-155-8695
Signal Green slick on sea surface
Duration 10 - 15 min upwards depending on sea state
Dimensions 102mm diameter x 460mm long
Shelf Life (All Signals) 10 years (temp limits -10oC – +46oC)
  Signal Underwater Acoustic
 
       
  Wallop Defence Systems, Ltd.